leg and foot Flashcards

1
Q

Gastrocnemeius (medial)

A

M - Plantarflex, knee flexion
O - Medial condlye femur
I - soleus tendon into calcaneus

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2
Q

Gastroc (lateral)

A

M - Plantarflex, knee flexion
O - Lateral condyle femur
I - Soleus tendon into calcaneus

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3
Q

Soleus

A

M - Plantarflex
O - fibula head and shaft, and tibia shaft
I - calcaneus

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4
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus

A

M - Plantarflex, flexes phalanges of toes 2- 5
O - posterior tibial shaft
I - Distal phalanx 2-5

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5
Q

Tibialis Posterior

A

M- Plantarflex, foot inversion
O - Posterior tibial shaft, interosseous membrane and posterior fibula shaft
I - Navicular, medial cuneiform, calcaneus, intermediate cuneiform, metatarsals 2-4

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6
Q

Peroneus Longus

A

M - weak Plantarflex, ankle eversion
O - lateral fibula
I - medial cuneiform, 5th metatarsal

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7
Q

Peroneus Brevis

A

M - weak Plantarflex, ankle eversion
O - Lateral fibula
I - 5th metatarsal styloid process

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8
Q

Tibialis anterior

A

M - Dorsiflex, ankle inversion
O - Tibia (lateral condyle), tibia shaft (lateral), interosseous membrane
I - 1st metatarsal, medial cuneiform

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9
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus

A

M - assists Dorsiflex, extends lateral four toes at IP and MTP joints
O - Fibula (medial shaft, interosseous membrane, tibia lateral condyle, Anterior inter-muscular septum
I - metatarsal and distal phalanx 2 - 5

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10
Q

Extensor Hallucis Longus

A

M - Dorsiflex, dorsiflex great toe at IP and MTP joints
O - Fibula (medial shaft), Anterior interosseous membrane
I - Distal phalanx of great toe

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