Leg and Foot Flashcards

1
Q

Tibia

A

Shin bone, medially located.

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2
Q

Functions of Tibia

A

supports body weight, inferiorly articulates with the talus and superiorly articulates with the condyle of femur

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3
Q

Fibula

A

Calf bone and laterally located

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4
Q

Functions of Fibula

A

muscle attachment site
Inferiorly articulates with tibia
Superiorly articulates with tibia

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5
Q

Interosseous membrane

A

connects body of tibia to body of fibula

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6
Q

where does the great saphneous vein start?

A

medial mallelus

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7
Q

What muscles are in the thick depressor group?

A

Gastrocnemius and soleus

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8
Q

what muscles are in the lateral compartment?

A

peroneus longus and peroneus brevis

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9
Q

What are the muscles in the deep posterior compartment?

A

flexor hallucis longus, flexor digitorum longus, tibialis posterior

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10
Q

What muscles are in the anterior compartment?

A

Tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, extensor digitior longus and peroneus tertius

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11
Q

What artery serves leg muscles?

A

popliteal artery

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12
Q

what does the anterior tibial artery serve?

A

anterior elevator muscles

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13
Q

what does peroneal artery serve?

A

soleus, tibialis pos., flexor hallucis longus

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14
Q

what does does the posterior tibial artery serve?

A

gastrocnemius, flexor digitorium longus

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15
Q

Dorsiflexion of ankle

A

produced in muscles in the anterior compartment of leg?

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16
Q

Plantar flexion

A

produced in muscles in the posterior compartment