left realism

Question 1

x3

key concepts of left realism

Answer 1

1. relative deprivation
2. subculture
3. marginalisation

Question 2

describe relative deprivation

Answer 2

the percentage of being less well-off compared to others in society which can lead to resentment and criminal behaviour

Question 3

desribe subculture

Answer 3

groups that develop their own norms and values, often in opposition to mainstream culture. these subcultures may endorse criminal behaviour

Question 4

describe marginalisation

Answer 4

the social process of becoming confined to a lower social standing which can lead to feeling of helplessness and resorting to crime

Question 5

x2

the criticisms of left realism

Answer 5

1. overemphasis on social factors
2. policy limitation

Question 6

criticisms: describe overemphasis on social factors

Answer 6

critics argue that left realism may neglect individuals agency and responsibility for criminal acts

Question 7

criticisms: describe policy limitation

Answer 7

while focused on policy, some critics argue that the policies suggested may not be entirely effective