Lefort 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Syn for Lefort 3 #?

A

Craniofacial dysjunction

Suprazygomatic #

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2
Q

MOON FACE appearance seen in?

A

Lefort 2 n 3…

Subconjunctival ecchymosis also seen in?? Lefort 1 n 2…

But Panda face - Lefort 2… (Still check this!!)

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3
Q

What’s MOON FACE Appearance?

A

Gross edema (Balooning) of soft tissues overlying the MIDDLE third of face….

Seen in Lefort 2 n 3…

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4
Q

In Lefort 3 all seen except?

A

All seen ——-
1. Crack pot sound on tapping

  1. CSF Rhinorrhea (also seen in Lefort 2) So, Basically… Seen in both Lefort 2 n 3?? 1. Subconjunctival ecchymosis
  2. Ballooning (MOON face)
  3. CSF rhinorrhea
    But As far as so far… Panda face only in Lefort 2…
  4. # at frontozygomatic suture
  5. Whole face is Mobile!!
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5
Q

Hooding of Eye seen in? N explain it…

A

Lefort 3

If the # libe passes above the WHITNALL’s TUBERCLE, it removes the support given to eye by SUSPENSORY LIGAMENT OF LOCKWOOD… Thus now upper eyelid gollows the eyeball… producing ‘HOODING OF EYES’…

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6
Q

What’s hooding of Eye?

A

When # line passes above Whitnall’s tubercle… It removes the support to eye given by suspensory ligament of Lockwood… ———-+ Upper eyelid follows the globe down producing HOODING of Eyes…

Seen in Lefort 3

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7
Q

Antimongoloid slant us seen in?

A

Lefort 3

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8
Q

Antimongoloid slant also seen in?

A

1 Craniofacial dysostosis
2. Mandibulo facial dysostosis

Mongoliid slant seen in…
Thalassemia (Cooley’s anemia)

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9
Q

CSF Rhinorrhea seen in?

A
  1. Lefort 2 n 3
  2. Nasoethmoidal #

Basically when there is comminuted cribriform plate of ethmoid…

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10
Q

EPIPHORA is seen in??

A

Lefort 2 n 3 n severe nasal complex injuries… It’s due to partial or complete obstruction of NASOLACRIMAL duct….

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11
Q

MC cause of CSF leakage in MIDDLE cranial fossa fractures is due to?

A

Tegman tympani…

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12
Q

The weekest of all the cranial fossae?

A

Middle cranial fossa due to presence of a lot of foramina n vital structures..

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13
Q

CSF Rhinorrhea n EPIPHORA both seen in?

A
  1. Lefort 2 n 3

2. Nasoethmoidal #

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14
Q

In Lefort 3 anti mongoloid slant is seen because of?

A

Downward displacement of zygoma…

Also Alw Rm – Enophthomos n accentuation of supratarsal fold of upper eyelid are also seen in LEFORT 3..

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15
Q

Enoptholmos is seen in??

A

Lefort 3

Zygomatic complex #

Orbital #

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