Leeson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

loyalty and devotion to ones country and the advocacy to national unity and independence

A

nationalism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

this is a belief that people who share a common language, history, and culture should constitute an independent nation, free from foreign domination

A

nationalism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what year did magellan discovered the Ph

A

1521

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

the 5 factors that led to the birth of filipino nationalism

A
  1. influx of liberalism
  2. opening of suez canal
  3. campaign for secularization
  4. cavite mutiny
  5. execution of the fathers Gomez. Burgos, and Zamora
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

when did the Paris mob (stormed the Bastille fortress) happened?

A

july 14, 1789

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When was king loius the XVI executed?

A

January 21, 1793

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

called for every person’s right to freedom and equal treatment.

A

Liberty Equality Fraternity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

spread throughout Europe
* Filipinos were influenced;
* They were drawn to the constitution which provided their natural and civil rights

A

Liberal ideas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

contributed to the
development of Filipino nationalism

A

Reign of Governor General Carlos Maria de la Torre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Opening the Philippines to World Trade

A
  • New Goods
  • New Ideas
  • New Technology/Methods
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
  • Fought for the rights of Filipino priests
  • They were being denied the right to head and
    govern a parish because they are indios and are
    deemed to be lower than that of the Caucasians
    (Spaniards/Europeans)
A

Fr. Jose Burgos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When did the Cavite Mutiny broke out and who led this?

A

Jan 20, 1872
Sgt. Fernando La Madrid and some workers in the Cavite Arsenal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

prolific Spanish
historian
documented the event (Cavite Mutiny) and
highlighted it as an attempt of the Indios to
overthrow the Spanish government in the
Philippines

A

Jose Montero y Vidal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

whose official report magnified the event and made
use of it to implicate the native clergy, which
was then active in the call for secularization.

A

Gov. Gen. Rafael Izquierdo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
  • …..“conspired and supported” the rebels and enemies of Spain
A

Native Clergy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

(Fake News)
* He reported to the King of Spain that the “rebels” wanted to overthrow the Spanish
government to install a new “hari” in the likes of Fathers Burgos and Zamora

A

Isquierdo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

the district of Sampaloc celebrated the feast of the Virgin of Loreto,
unfortunately participants to the feast celebrated the occasion with
the usual fireworks displays

A

Jan 20, 1872

18
Q
  • Filipino scholar
  • Wrote the Filipino version of the bloody incident in Cavite
A

Dr. Trinidad Hermenigildo Pardo de Tavera

19
Q

In his point of view, the incident was a mere mutiny
by the native Filipino soldiers and laborers of the
Cavite arsenal who turned out to be dissatisfied with
the abolition of their privileges

A

Dr. Trinidad Hermenigildo Pardo de Tavera

20
Q

blamed Gov. Izquierdo’s cold
blooded policies such as the abolition of privileges
of the workers and native army members of the
arsenal and the prohibition of the founding of
school of arts and trades for the Filipinos, which
the general believed as a cover-up for the
organization of a political club

A

Tavera

21
Q

when was the GOMBURZA executed?

A

Feb 17, 1872

22
Q

Who founded Lasolidaridad

A

Graciano Lopez Jaena

23
Q

When was La Solidaridad founded?

A

Feb 15, 1889

24
Q

What was the goal of the propaganda movement?

A

That:
-filipinos and spaniard have equality before the laws
-ph representation in the spanish cortes be restored
-ph be assimilated as a regukar province of spain
-friars be expelled from the ph parish
-filipinos enjoy human rights

25
Q

what were the aims of la solidaridad

A

-portray vividly the deplorable conditions of the philippines
-work peacefully for the political and social reforms
-combat the evil forces of the medievalism and reaction
-advocate liberal ideas and progress
-champion the legitimate aspirations of the filipino people for the democracy nd happiness

26
Q

university student in Barcelona
* Was sent political letters by Del Pilar
* Attacked the political powers of the friars in the
Philippines
* Against deportation system
* Defended Rizal’s Noli Me tangere

A

Mariano Ponce

27
Q

Purpose: to secure reforms for the Philippines
* Political, Literary, and Recreation
* They had meetings where they formulate resolutions: REFORMS

A

HISPANO-FILIPINO ASSOCIATION

28
Q

A civic league of Filipinos founded by Rizal (July 3, 1892)
* Discussed provisions of the Constitution of the THIS which he wrote in Hong
Kong and was helped by Jose M. Basa

A

LA LIGA FILIPINA

29
Q

when was la liga filipina founded

A

july 3, 1892

30
Q
  • Aimed to unite the whole Philippine archipelago into a body with mutual
    protection in every want and able to defened against injustice and violence.
  • Also aimed to encourage commerce, agriculture, and education as well as the study and
    application of the long wished reforms
A

La Liga Filipina

31
Q

la liga filipina motto

A

unus instar omnium (one like all)

32
Q

was founded after dr jose rizal was captured and sentenced to death

A

katipunan

33
Q

KKK meaning

A

Kataas-taasang Kagalang-galangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan

34
Q

KKK in English

A

Supreme and Venerable Society of the Children of the Nation

35
Q

when was kkk established

A

July 7, 1892

36
Q

it is a Philippines’ revolutionary society whose aim was to free
the nation from the Spanish regime through revolution.

A

Katipunan

37
Q

when was and who penned the proclamation of the Philippine Independence

A

1898, Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista

38
Q

the person that spanish sent which he conquered the muslim settlement in manila during 1570

A

Miguel Lopez de Legaspi

39
Q

two ways of the spread of christianity in the ph

A

-mass baptism
-reduccion policy

40
Q

lands in
Mindanao; named Leyte
SamarasFilipinas

A

ruy de villalobos