Lectures: Test 2 Flashcards
What does Boyle’s Law say?
V =1/P
What is Charles’s law?
V = T
What is Avogadro’s law?
V = n
What is Dalton’s law of partial pressures?
P total = sum of P_i
What is the mole fraction of a gas?
X_n = X_n/(sum of X_i)
What is a manometer?
Device used to measure difference in pressures between two gases with displacement of liquid Hg (mmHg or torr).
What’s a metathesis reaction?
Ions exchange pairs
What’s a hydronium ion?
H3O+
What is a titration problem?
The known concentration of one solution is used to determine the unknown concentration of another
What is the equivalence point for titration reactions?
When the amount of H+ ions in the original volume of acid has reacted with the same amount of OH- ions from the buret
What is the end point for titration reactions?
When a tiny excess of OH- ions changes the indicator permanently to its basic color