Lectures Flashcards

1
Q

elasticity equation

A

elasticity equation =
% change in Q1
/
% change in P1

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2
Q

elastic goods have increased revenue when

A

price is lowered

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3
Q

inelastic goods have increased revenue when

A

price is raised

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4
Q

the price of substitutes has _______ effect on demand

A

positive
(price of red wings tickets increase, price of pistons tickets also increase(

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5
Q

____ is the only league with national tv deals only

A

NFL

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6
Q

____ money is the biggest source of revenue for regional professional sports team

A

TV money

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7
Q

prior to the 1980’s there were only __ tv networks

A

3
ABC
CBS
NBC

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8
Q

regional sports networks and cable sports networks took off in

A

80’s and 90’s

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9
Q

____ was the biggest source of revenue in the early days
- still a big source of revenue
- obvious large market advantage
- Yankees in 2015 had more than 5x of 7 teams together

A

ticketing

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10
Q

NFL shares what percentage of gate
MLB shares what percentage of gate

A

45%
31%

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11
Q
  • concessions/parking
  • luxury boxes,services
A

venue revenue

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12
Q
  • teams dont manufacture merchandise
  • MLB, NFL, NBA league offices noegotiate licensing
A

licensing

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13
Q

nearly all stadiums are sponsored teams have several official sponsors logos on jerseys

A

sponsorship

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14
Q

NBA teams share what percentage of basketball-related revenue

A

50%

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15
Q

anything that cannot be changed within our time frame
- stadiums
- long-term contracts

A

fixed costs

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16
Q

are things we can adjust within our time frame

A

marginal costs

17
Q
  • teams individually or private group-owned
  • new teams cannot join without paying an expansion fee
  • NFL, MLB, NBA
A

closed league

18
Q
  • teams owned by individuals
  • the league can be joined
  • often broken up into tiers with promotion/regulation
  • soccer leagues
A

open leagues

19
Q
  • one entity owns all the teams
  • original XFL
A

single entity

20
Q
  • golf
  • tennis
  • combat sports
A

individual competition

21
Q

teams moving up a tier get a payment

A

balloon payments

22
Q

teams going down a tier get a payment

A

parachute payments

23
Q
  • have less balance overall
  • no tanking incentive
  • less monopoly
  • power-less ability to play cities off of each other for subsidized stadiums
A

open leagues

24
Q

consumer surplus equation

A

consumer surplus =
= WIP - price

25
producer surplus equation
producer surplus = price - cost
26
surplus that is not realized because of market power, taxes, or externalities
deadweight loss
27
why are monopolies good in sports
concentration of talent produces a better product
28
monopolies can use ______ _______ to target consumers that might otherwise be left out
price discrimination
29
decreasing marginal product = slope getting what
slope getting flatter
30
increasing marginal costs = slope getting what
slope getting steeper
31
profit is maximized when
mr = mc
32
differnet price for different games (not price discrimination)
variable pricing
33
price changes as tickets are sold
dynamic pricing
34
seasonal tickets, packages
bundling
35
student tickets are an example of
general price discrimination