Lecture - Week 8 - Answering a Complain Flashcards
An answer must come within (1) of service and complaint. If service is waived, this extends to (2); if you are served out of state, (3), and if you are served out of country, (4)
- 20 days
- 60 days
- 30 days
- 90 days
A cross-claim and counterclaim must be answered within (1) regardless of whether served (2) or (3).
- 20 days
- in state
- out of state
If the court denies a motion to dismiss, a responsive pleading is due (1) within the denial . If the court grants a motion for a more definitive statement, the PLT must fix the complaint and the DEF answers within (2) of that.
- 10 days
2. 10 days
7 criteria for motion to dissmiss
- subject matter jurisdiction
- personal jurisdiction
- improper venue
- insufficient process
- insufficient service
- failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted
- failure to join a party under Rule 19
Either party can move for (1) and it is based on facts alone. If info is added beyond the pleadings, (2) can be granted instead.
- judgment on pleadings
2. summary judgment
The (1) sets deadlines for preliminary hearings. The def. may move to strike info from the (2); the PLT from the (3). Defenses should be (4) in the motion.
- court
- complaint
- answer
- consolidated
Failure to deny allegations in the answer means they are (1). There should be no “(2)” in an answer.
- admitted
2. meat
One of the affirmative defenses of Rule 8 – when parties agree to an alternative performance or action than what was set out in the original contract
accord and satisfaction
agreement and performance
One of the affirmative defenses of Rule 8 – go to arbitration and a binding award was entered
arbitration and award
One of the affirmative defenses of Rule 8 – debt was discharged
disclosure in bankruptcy
One of the affirmative defenses of Rule 8 – party is precluded from denying the truth of a fact that has already been settled (which cannot be re-litigated)
Estoppel
One of the affirmative defenses of Rule 8 – failure to pay
failure of consideration
One of the affirmative defenses of Rule 8 – intentional deception
fraud
One of the affirmative defenses of Rule 8 – obtained by illegal means
illegality
One of the affirmative defenses of Rule 8 – a legal right or claim will not be enforced or allowed if a long delay in asserting the right or claim has prejudiced the adverse party (hurt the opponent) as a sort of “legal ambush.”
laches
ex: waiting to bring action on improper property line until after neighbor has built on it