Lecture: Gluteal Region and Pelvis - Meachen Flashcards

1
Q

pelvic inlet - male v. female

A

male - heart shaped

female - rounded

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2
Q

pelvic outlet - male v. female

A

female - rounded

male - oval

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3
Q

pubic arch - male v. female

A

peace sign = male
unable to make a peace sign = female
gun hand = female

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4
Q

“q-angle”

A

Slope of femur coming out of acetabulum

Higher q angle = more feet problems

Females have (16) larger q angle than males (11) due to shape of pelvis

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5
Q

low q angle =

high q angle =

A

bowleggedness/ varum

knock knee / valgum

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6
Q

what ligaments form the lesser sciatic foramen?

A

sacrospinous ligament and sacrotuberous ligament

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7
Q

what n. goes into both lumbar and sacral plexus?

A

L4

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8
Q

usually supplies flexors? extensor and abductors?

A

anterior division

posterior division

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9
Q

genitofemoral n.

A

L1, L2

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10
Q

lateral femoral cutaneous

A

L2-L3

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11
Q

nn to iliacus and psoas

A

L2-L4

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12
Q

femoral n.

A

L2-L4

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13
Q

pectinues m and sartotius m innervated by..

A

anterior portion of femoral n.

pectineus also has another innervation

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14
Q

quads are innervated by

A

posterior portion of femoral n.

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15
Q

obturator n.

A

L2-L4 anterior divisions

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16
Q

how many ppl have accessory obturator n.

A

10%

17
Q

nervus furcalis ***

A

L4

- part of lumbar and sacral plexus

18
Q

inferior gluteal n.

A

L5-S2

19
Q

Big toe (medial half)
Digits
Little toe

A

L4
L5
S1

20
Q

reflexes
patellar ligament
EDL and EHL
Achilles

A

L4
L5
S1

21
Q

when does the upgoing big toe in babinski become a bad sign?

A

after age 4

22
Q

trendelenburg: hip drop on _____ side

A

unaffected