Lecture 9 Test 2 Flashcards
1
Q
Functions of controlled muscle contractions
A
1
2
Q
Skeletal muscle fibers
A
- Muscle fiber=muscle cell
- Lie parallel to each other, bundled by connective tissue
- Fibers composed of myofibrils
- Regular arrangement of thin and thick filaments
3
Q
Myosin
A
- Forms thick filaments
- Protein consisting of two identical subunits (golf club)
4
Q
Actin
A
- Main component of thin filaments
- Interacts with myosin cross bridge
- Tropomyosin, troponin
5
Q
A band
A
thick filaments overlap with thin filaments
6
Q
I band
A
remaining portion of thin filaments that do not project into A band
7
Q
H zone
A
1
8
Q
M line
A
1
9
Q
Thick filament structure
A
- Myosin molecule: two identical, club shaped subunits with tails intertwined, heads form cross bridges
- Actin binding site (head)
- ATPase site (head)
- Two hinge points one along tail other at tail head junction
- Many myosin molecules parallel (oriented in each direction)