Lecture 8: RNA Structure, Folds and Function Flashcards
1
Q
What is pre-mRNA spliced by ?
A
Major ir minor spliceosomes
2
Q
What does the major spliceosome contain ?
A
U1, U2, U4, U5 and U6 snRNP
3
Q
Where do U1 and U2 snRNP assemble ?
A
Intron
4
Q
What joins the assemnly at the intron ?
A
U4/6 which is then joined by U5 tri-snRNP
5
Q
What is transfer RNA processed by ?
A
RNA ribozyme-RNase P
6
Q
What are microRNA in eukaryotes ?
A
Regulators
7
Q
What do microRNA do ?
A
Bind to mRNA
8
Q
What does a perfect match result in ?
A
mRNA degradation
9
Q
What is a germline type miRNA?
A
Piwi interacting RNA
10
Q
What inhibits gene expression in cis ?
A
Xist long non-coding RNA
11
Q
What inhibits gene expression in trans ?
A
HOTAIR (Hox transcript antisense intergenic RNA)