Lecture 6: The Proteome Flashcards

1
Q

What are the common physical interactions involved in protein folding ?

A

Breakdown causing aggregation

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2
Q

What are the common physical interactions involved in secondary structure formation ?

A

Hydrogen bonds

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3
Q

What is the proteome ?

A

The protein complement encoded by the genome

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4
Q

What is proteomics ?

A

Any protein based approach that has the capacity to provide new information about proteins on a genome wide scale

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5
Q

What are proteomics main objectives ?

A
  1. Identifying and quantifying proteins
  2. Determing how proteins interact and form networks
  3. Outline the precise 3d structure of proteins
  4. Provide functional annotations for the entire proteome
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6
Q

How might you identify and quantify proteins ?

A
  1. Gel based fractionation
  2. Mass spectrometry
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7
Q

What are the three modules of mass spectrometry ?

A
  1. ion source
  2. mass analyser
  3. detector
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8
Q

How would you determine protein protein interactions ?

A
  1. Two hybrid screening
  2. Protein affinity chromatography
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9
Q

What are the three main methodologies of structural biology ?

A
  1. x-ray cyrstallography
  2. NMR specroscopy
  3. Electron microscopy
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