Lecture 8: Non-parametric tests Flashcards
What leads to chi-squared test?
Q: What sort of measurement? A: Categorical (in this case counts or frequencies)
Q:How many predictor variables? A: One
Q: What type of predictor variable? A: Categorical
Q: How many levels of the categorical predictor? A: Not relevant
Q: Same or Different participants for each predictor level? A: Different
This leads us to and Chi-square test for independence of groups
In chi-square test, participants is allocated to one and only one category such as - (3)
pass or fail,
pregnant or not pregnant,
win, draw or lose
Since each participant is allocated to one category in chi-squared test each individual therefore
contributes to the frequency or count with which a category occurs
Table scenario in which cats can be trained to dance more effectively with food or affection at reward - chi-squared test
Table scenario in which cats can be trained to dance more effectively with food or affection at reward - chi-squared test
what are the four categories? - (4)
- could they dance - yes
- could they dance - no
- food as reward
- affection as reward
Table scenario in which cats can be trained to dance more effectively with food or affection at reward - chi-squared test
highlight the frequencies for four categories
Table scenario in which cats can be trained to dance more effectively with food or affection at reward - chi-squared test
what do the rows give?
Row totals give frequencies of dancing and non-dancing cats