Lecture 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

deuterostome ancestory:

A

likely a small, motile suspension feeder with a tubular gut.

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2
Q

what is modified filter feeding?

A

cilia and mucus is trapping the food particles and then moving it into the pharynx.

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3
Q

why were slits critical in vertebrate digestion system?

A

they got rid of unwanted material

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4
Q

the structures of the buccal cavity:

A
  • lips and oral opening
  • palate-upper portion of buccal cavity
  • teeth
  • tongue
  • oral glands- especially within the terrestrial vertebrates.
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5
Q

why do you think mammals developed lip muscles?

A

so that they could moved their lips to get them out of danger

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6
Q

what are lips derived from?

A

hyoid arch derivatives.

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7
Q

what allowed for tongue evolution?

A

jaw articulation

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8
Q

Vertebrate gut phylogeny is related to 2 things:

A
  1. diet

2. surface area thats needed to deal with whatever the animal is eating.

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