Lecture 6 Nucleus Flashcards
1
Q
Nucleus
A
Stores genetic material (DNA)
Only exists during interphase
Separated from cytoplasm by nuclear envelope
2
Q
Nuclear envelope role
A
• delimits the nuclear compartment
• separates biochemical processes in the cell
3
Q
Types of chromatin
A
Euchromatin
- the functional active part of chromatin, where DNA > RNA transcription takes place
Heterochromatin
- the functional inactive part of chromatin, non-trascribable
- constitutive (repetitive DNA)
- facultative: transcribed only in a certain development period of the body