Lecture 6 - Intersections Flashcards

1
Q

points of a road or highway section where traffic flow converges (and sometimes diverges), and where direction of travel changes

A

Intersections

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2
Q

Intersections may be categorized according to

A

shape, type of structure and operation.

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3
Q

the configuration of the intersection.

A

Shape

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4
Q

dependent to number of legs.

A

Shape

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5
Q

elevated highways and roads

A

Grade separation

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6
Q

use of secondary roads to separate certain flows of traffic from the main traffic flow.

A

Channelization

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7
Q

Adding traffic signals and warnings to reduce traffic conflicts and minimize flow rate.

A

Signalization

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8
Q

Maximum number of legs is _____

A

four

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9
Q

_______ should be avoided

A

Staggered intersections

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10
Q

Main traffic flow should be near _______ as possible

A

straight

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11
Q

Roads should _____ at a small angle

A

not intersect

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12
Q

_______ intersections should be as far as possible from each other

A

2 consecutive

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13
Q

______ serves the purpose of an intersection: providing change in the direction of travel

A

Turning geometry

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14
Q

Conflicts may be classified as ______

A

merging, diverging or crossing conflicts

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15
Q

When two minor roads intersect, traffic may arrive the approach of the intersection in ______

A

any random fashion.

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16
Q

In this case, signals are necessary, but the simplest form of control is ___________

A

to have no signal at all.

17
Q

Unsignalized Intersection is ruled by the use of :

A

Traffic signs

Available gaps on the road

Right-of-way rule

18
Q

vehicle on the right has the priority

A

Right-of-way rule

19
Q

For unsignalized intersections, when the number of through is almost equal to the number of turning vehicles, it can be considered as a ______

A

roundabout.

20
Q

In roundabouts, all vehicle move __________

A

counterclockwise, one-way.

21
Q

provide the capability to travel in the counter-flow direction.

A

• U-turns

22
Q

_______ operations are very similar to roundabouts except that they favors a particular road, which is assumed to be the major road.

A

U-turn

23
Q

The control of traffic in a signalized intersection is done by _______

A

separation in time

24
Q

Eliminated the problematic crossing conflicts of the different movements of vehicles.

A

Grade Separation