Lecture 6 Flashcards

SOC Compliance and Training

1
Q

What are common compliance requirements for a SOC?

A

Data retention, adherence to security standards, and meeting regulatory requirements.

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2
Q

Why is training important for SOC personnel?

A

To ensure they have the necessary skills and knowledge to effectively perform their roles and respond to security incidents.

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3
Q

What are the steps in developing a training program for a SOC?

A

Create the business case, define objectives and learning outcomes, select a training method, identify resources, develop training material, deliver training, and evaluate effectiveness.

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4
Q

What is the role of certifications in a SOC?

A

To validate the skills and knowledge of SOC personnel, ensuring they meet the requirements for their specific job roles.

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5
Q

What should be considered when developing SOC procedures?

A

Purpose, alignment with policies, SOC involvement, duration, impact of other groups, required resources, logging and reporting, notification processes, and compliance elements.

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6
Q

What are the key components of SOC monitoring procedures?

A

Surveillance of specific systems and networks, detecting threats, and generating alerts.

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7
Q

Why is it important to define escalation procedures in a SOC?

A

To ensure timely and effective response to security events by passing responsibilities to the next level of support.

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8
Q

What is the purpose of incident logging in a SOC?

A

To track events that occur and document the process of how these events are handled.

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9
Q

What are the benefits of using a Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) solution?

A

Centralizing event logging and analysis, helping to identify and respond to security incidents effectively.

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10
Q

What is the role of dashboards and reporting in a SOC?

A

To create clear value from SOC operations by providing tailored insights for different roles, such as analysts and executives.

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11
Q

What are the different types of storage used in SOCs for data retention?

A

Cold storage, Hot storage, and Warm storage.

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12
Q

Why is centralized data management important in a SOC?

A

To consolidate and analyze events from various sources, enhancing threat detection and response capabilities.

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13
Q

What are the steps in a step-by-step disaster recovery plan for a SOC?

A

Determining critical people, processes, and technology, documenting recovery procedures, and regularly testing the plan.

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14
Q

What is the purpose of redundancy planning in a SOC?

A

To ensure continuous operation of critical services and systems by developing backup options based on risk assessment.

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15
Q

Why is security clearance important for some SOC roles?

A

To have access to specific content that requires authorization by law or organizational policies.

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