Lecture 5-Mouth Preps Flashcards

1
Q

For a TOOTH SUPPROTED segment (class III), how “tall” occlusal-gingival should the guide plane be?

A

2 to 4 mm

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2
Q

For an extension base (class I and II), a guide plane should be how “tall” occlusal-gingival?

A

1.5 to 2 mm (vs 2-4mm for class III)

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3
Q

What do you do first: Polish your guide plane or take an impression/pour to check correct angles?

A

Impression/pour THEN polish

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4
Q

What is the recommended bur to use for a cingulum rest?

A

an inverted cone

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5
Q

What is the preferred bur for an incisal rest?

A

round ended tapered diamond

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6
Q

An occlusal rest seat is basically _______ in shape

A

triangular

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7
Q

All features of the rest seat are gently _________.

A

rounded

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8
Q

You freggin missed this one PAY ATTENTION: How wide should the rest seat prep be in a BUCCAL-LINGUAL direction?

A

1/2 of the occlusal table (at its WIDEST-on the marginal ridge)

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9
Q

The enclosed angle formed by the floor of the rest seat and the proximal surface of the tooth must be less than _____ degrees

A

90

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10
Q

The preparation is finished using a ______ stone in a low-speed handpiece.

A

green

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11
Q

The preparation is then polished using a _________- containing rubber point in a low-speed handpiece

A

carborundum

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12
Q

T/F-you take off more when preparing a tooth that will hold a survey crown.

A

TRUE. You prep in the rest area for consistent metal thickness

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13
Q

When making a PFM survey crown, how far (in mm) should metal borders extend beyond the proposed rest borders?

A

1mm

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14
Q

What are the dimensions of the handle on your custom tray?

A

20mm x 20mm

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15
Q

Impression types: The surface contour of the ridge when it is not supporting a load

A

Anatomic

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16
Q

Impression types: The surface contour of the ridge when it is supporting a functional load

A

Functional

17
Q

Which impression type represents the hard and soft tissues at rest


A

Anatomical Impression

18
Q

Which type of impression is a pressure less impression?

A

Mucostatic

19
Q

What are the two types of functional impressions?

A

1.physiologic 2. selective pressure

20
Q

Which type of impression? (2 descriptors!)…This technique places an occlusal load on the impression tray while the impression is being made; therefore, placing pressure on the ridges

A

physiologic OR functional impression

21
Q

Which impression type is accomplished by providing relief in the tray in certain areas and letting the tray contact the tissue in other areas?

A

Selective Pressure

22
Q

When making our MASTER CAST, which type of stone do we use?

23
Q

What are the three metals used in the casting of RPDs? What %weight do these three metals comprise in MOST dental restorations?

A

Chromium, Cobalt, Nickel…they account for 82-92%wt of most alloys used for dental restorations

24
Q

What is the breakdown for the amount of the BIG THREE metals in VITALLIUM???

A

1.Chromium-30% 2.Cobalt 63% 3.Nickel-0%

25
What is the breakdown for the amount of the BIG THREE metals in TICONIUM???
1. Chromium-17% 2.Cobalt 0% 3.Nickel-63% (BOO!)
26
What is the breakdown for the amount of the BIG THREE metals in GOLD-BASED???
1. Chromium-0% 2.Cobalt 0% 3.Nickel-0% (56% gold, 14% Copper)
27
What does the lab use to duplicate the cast you send in?
agar (reversible hydrocolloid)
28
What is the cast compounded to withstand high temperatures without disintegrating and, incidentally, to perform certain functions relative to burnout and expansion of thee mold
the Refractory cast