Lecture 5: Assessing Lung Function Flashcards

0
Q

Why might a patient have an indwelling arteriole line?

A

Used to check if their mechanical ventilator is working appropriately without having to puncture the patient multiple times.

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1
Q

What is the most common artery used for an indwelling arteriole line?

A

Radial artery

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2
Q

What is the normal range for bicarbonate?

A

22-28 g/100mL of blood

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3
Q

What is the range for base excess/base deficit?

A

+/- 2 mEq/L

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4
Q

What are the normal male hemoglobin levels?

A

13-16g/100 mL blood

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5
Q

What are the hemoglobin values for women?

A

12-14 g/100 mL

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6
Q

What are the hematocrit values for men?

A

40-54%

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7
Q

What are the hematocrit levels for women?

A

37-47%

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8
Q

What are the normal white blood cell count for men and women?

A

5000-10000 mm^3

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9
Q

What is the normal range for blood platelet?

A

200,000-350,000 mm^3

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10
Q

What does MIP stand for?

A

Maximal static inspiratory pressure

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11
Q

What is the normal range for maximal inspiratory pressure?

A

-70–150

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12
Q

What is the normal range for maximal expiratory pressure?

A

150-250 cmH20

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13
Q

What does MIP and MEP measure?

A

Respiratory strength

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14
Q

What is MVV

A

Maximal voluntary ventilation; determines respiratory endurance.

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15
Q

What is the normal value of MVV?

A

150 to 180 L/min

16
Q

What is the threshold loading test?

A

Inspiratory breathing is through a mouth piece with a set pressure valve at a certain pressure. See how long the patient breathes for. (Used as a monitor for progression)