Lecture 5 - Antihistamincs Flashcards
What is the number one site associated with ocular allergies?
Conjunctiva
What is the initial immune response for the human body?
Innate
Once adaptive immune response has been provoked, what are the types of adaptive response?
Humoral - aimed at Ab production
-B cells transform into plasma cells and are aided by Macrophages
Cell Mediated - T cells mature into Helper T’s which interact w/ macrophages to hep with Killer T’s
Does the specific require memory?
Yes
A topical drug is given to a pt. which has a perservative in it. If the individual has allergies, which type of allergy is initiated?
Type 1
Which type of allergy is based on IgE receptor?
Type 1
What type is a local allergy, like Autoimmune disease and its IgM and IgG marker would be?
Type 2
You find a pt. comes to you with a protruding eye and notice they are extremely thin. What type of hypersensitivity would this be?
Type 2 - The pt. has Graves Disease
What is blocked when you are try to stabilize mast cells degranulation?
Calcium channels
Note: Type 1 is a perfect candidate for Mast cell degranulations
Do you give an antihistaminic drug to Type 4 delayed hypersensitivity?
No. Non-soluable