lecture 4 (TBI) Flashcards

brain injures

1
Q

What is the most common cause of a TBI for an infant?

A

Abuse or neglect

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2
Q

Most common mechanism for a TBI for high school-aged and older is?

A

Motor vehicle accidents

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3
Q

two major categories of traumatic brain injuries are?

A

open brain injury and closed brain injury

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4
Q

two examples of Anoxic brain injuries are?

A

drowning, smoke inhalation, carbon monoxide poisoning

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5
Q

Two secondary effects of a closed brain injury?

A

bleeding and swelling

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6
Q

Three predictors of outcome after a BI?

A

age, preinjury state of brain, duration of coma, post-traumatic amnesia

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7
Q

What is the lowest score on the GCS?

A

3

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8
Q

What is the GCS classification a severe brain injury?

A

3-8

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9
Q

What is the brain cell that prevents healing of the axon?

A

astrocytes

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10
Q

What is the brain cell that prevents healing of the axon?

A

astrocytes

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