Lecture 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What are searchable keywords also known as?

A

Tokens

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2
Q

The results from a search in google are the ________ of the results for individual tokens.

A

intersection

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3
Q

What is a search engine?

A

A program that searches for and identifies items in a database that correspond to keywords or characters specified by the user

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4
Q

What is indexing information?

A

Organizing it

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5
Q

What is a crawler?

A

Program that systematically browses the World Wide Web in order to create an index of data.

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6
Q

What does it mean when a document is parsed?

A

when we read through it extracting key pieces of information based on predefined identifiers.

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7
Q

When we search for something quotes what does the search engine do?

A

It searches for exactly that content

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8
Q

The program counter holds the ______ instruction.

A

next

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9
Q

What does the general register serve as?

A

A place where the CPU can quickly grab information.

Ultra fast memory segments for holding operands and immediately critical information

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10
Q

What does ALU stand for?

A

Arithmetic and Logic Unit

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11
Q

Where are instructions fetched from?

A

RAM

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12
Q

What is the Von Neumann Model?

A

1) Fetch instruction from memory - IF
2) Decode (understand) instruction - ID
3) Fetch Data from Memory (if needed) - DF
4) Execute the instruction - EX
5) Return the value back to memory - RR

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13
Q

What is an index of data?

A

A set of keywords (tokens) which are used to identify a specific page

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14
Q

What is querying?

A

Searching for all URLs associated with the keywords that are put into a search engine. The resulting URLs are the intersection of the results for the individual tokens.

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15
Q

After pages are retrieved for query, how are they organized?

A

Through a page rank system

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16
Q

What are the 3 operators used in querying?

A

AND OR NOT