lecture 4 Flashcards
ماضي verbs are all ____
statless, mabne
مضارع are all state bearing except for these two sighahs…
+غاةب، مونث، خمع
+حاضر، مونث،جمع
What are the حروف that put Mudar3 into state of جزم
إن، لم، لمل، الامر، لام النهي
What are the حروف that put Mudar3 into state of ناصبة
أن، لن، كي،إذن
what are the use of nasoub accusative agents
أن- transform into verbal noun
لن- to negate an action in the future
كي- to show reasoning behind an action
إذن- to show consequences of an action
what are the use of jazoum jussive agents
إن- used to express conditional statement
لم- to negate an action in the past
لما- to negate an action spanning the past till the present
لام الامر- to encourage an action
لام النهي - to discourage an action
Framework for عامل
a. What state is the word in
b. What is the agent?
c. How is the state expressed