lecture 4 Flashcards
preclinical
animal studies before human testing
Phase 1
Testing to see if safe for humans
A small group of people is used
Phase 2
Testing effectiveness
Larger groups are used
Checking safety, as well as proper dosage
Phase 3
Larger groups of people are used
Compared to similar drugs
After approval
The drug continues to be tested for effectiveness and safety
Evolutionary medicine
Using knowledge from evolution and our past to inform medical ideas
(e.g. The Paleo diet, recreating ancestors diets, kind of ‘it worked for them it can work for us’)
Integrative medicine
Uses different interactions of the person to inform medical decisions (tries to treat the whole person, not just the specific ailment)
(A balance of parts of a person like spirituality and mental health to treat)
Collective medicine
One health
Taking into account the environment, human and animals to treat an ailment
Enhancement medicine
Covers a variety of treatments that can treat a variety of ailments
e.g. antidepressants, botox, viagra