lecture 3 chest tubes Flashcards
pneumothorax removes what
air
hemothorax removes what
blood
hemopnuemothorax removes what
air and blood
u gotta keep the pleural space negative
u put a chest tube in to bring back negative pressure
chest tubes= bring back negative pressure
whats the point of a chest tube
to take something out
u want bubbling if ur chest tube is taking out air
pneumothorax are supposed to bubble
u put apical chest tubes on top
apical chest tubes take out air
basilar chest tubes on the bottom
basilar chest tubes take out blood
u wanna see air with apical
apical chest tubes bubble
u wanna see blood with bottom chest tubes
basilar chest tube drain
use a top and bottom chest tube for a hemopneumothorax
use both to drain blood and air
dont put a chest tube for a pneumoectomy
they dont have a lung any more
give a lobectomy a chest tube
take a deep breath its no big deal if a chest tube gets knocked over
ask pt to take a deep breath and reset up the chest tube
clamp and put seal under water in 15 secs if chest tube water seal breaks
put chest tube in sterile water if it breaks
getting broken chest tube under water is priority
get it under water in 15 secs to prevent air from getting in and letting blood out
getting chest tube under water resets water seal
broken water seal jutsu
place seal under water in 15 secs
put a glove and sterile vaseline guaze over a pulled out chest tube
too much bubbling in water is bad
continuous bubbling it an air leak
too little bubbling when getting sucked is bad
intermittent bubbling in suction chamber means pressure is too low
if theres too little bubbling when getting sucked turn it up until its too much
turn up suction pressure if there intermittent bubbling in suction chamber
a straight cath goes in and out a foley stays for a while
a straight cath goes in and out
a foley cath stays in gets secured and does continuous drainage
chest tubes are dirtier than thoracentesis
chest tube have higher risk of infection that thoracentesis cause they stay in
any thing that stays in has a higher risk on infection
thoracentesis is straight and goes in and out
dont clamp a tube for more than 15 secs
clamp cut dip and unclamp the tube in less than 15 secs or ur fucked