Lecture 3 Flashcards
Methods of constant stimuli
Several intensities are systematically tested in a random order. It is the most accurate of the methods, but takes a long time.
Methods of limits-ascending/descending
Ascending/descending cycles. There is a change in direction when there is a yes or a no. A bit less accurate (Because there is some overshoot in judgement). Some intensities still do not contribute much information
Staircase method
-Go back as soon as there is a change in response. Faster than the method of limits, and almost as accurate.
Method of adjustement
Let the participant increase, or decrease the intensity in order to find her/his threshold. Really fast, but not accurate
Modulus
Comparison point that was assigned or standard stimulus
Test stimuli
Comparison stimuli
Perceived intensity
Number provided by the participants
Absolute magnitude ratings
How intense is a percept in relation with 2 “absolute” boundaries
Sensitivity (d’)
How well can you distinguish the signal from the noise? d’ ~=Hits-False alarm
Receiver operating characteristic curves (ROC curves)
The graphical plot of hit rates, as a function of false alarm rates