Lecture 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Clergy man philosopher food production increases arithmetically, he found that double food production means double the acres under plow.

A

Thomas Malthus

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2
Q

What are the most populous countries today?

A

China, India, USA

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3
Q

Toward the mid century, what country is projected to overcome China in Population?

A

India

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4
Q

What percentage of people are living in cities today?

A

51% of the world

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5
Q

Where does the majority of our food come from?

A

The land > 98-99% of food

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6
Q

How much food do humans consume per year?

A

1.3 Billion tons

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7
Q

How much of actual plant matter is used by humans?

A

~49%

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8
Q

How much water do humans use?

A

60% of 7.5 trillion tons

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9
Q

What is an affluent diet?

A

A western diet, a diet an avg american eats

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10
Q

What are some reasons for hunger in the world?

A
Poverty
war
corruption
poor transportation systems 
lack of infrastructure 
poor resources 
lack of property rights 
deliberate starvation of political opponents 
not suitable for wheat culture
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11
Q

Who was credited with saving a billion people from starvation, which led to industrialization of Ag, & engineered dwarf wheat?

A

Norman Borlaug

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