Lecture 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the reference input in a controller?

A

the desired value of the measured output at time k

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2
Q

What does the model building phase do in the push-button methodology

A

In the push-button methodology for model building, the process typically involves creating a model in stages, starting with basic elements and gradually adding complexity. This phased approach allows for better understanding and management of the model’s components before moving on to more intricate features.

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3
Q

In a feedback control loop, what does the control error represent? A) The difference between the desired output and the actual output
B) The control signal sent to the target system
C) The disturbances affecting the system
D) The measured output at time k

A

A) The difference between the desired output and the actual output

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4
Q

What is the purpose of the Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller? A) To minimize the control error over time
B) To ensure the system is stable
C) To adjust the control signal based on past errors
D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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5
Q

What is one major advantage of using control theory in self-adaptive systems? A) Simplifies the design process
B) Provides analytical guarantees of the system’s dynamic behavior
C) Eliminates the need for sensors
D) Reduces the number of actuators required

A

B) Provides analytical guarantees of the system’s dynamic behavior

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6
Q

In the context of control theory, what do disturbances refer to? A) The desired outcomes of the system
B) Exogenous phenomena that interfere with the control input
C) The control signals sent to the system
D) The measured output values

A

B) Exogenous phenomena that interfere with the control input

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7
Q

What is the first phase in the controller construction and operation? A) Model Building
B) Controller Synthesis
C) Validation
D) Execution

A

A) Model Building

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8
Q

What is a key insight regarding control schemas for self-adaptive software? A) They cannot be constructed automatically
B) They require complex manual adjustments
C) They can be automatically constructed
D) They only apply to hardware systems

A

C) They can be automatically constructed

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9
Q

In the push-button methodology, what is the purpose of the model building phase? A) To implement the control signal
B) To create a model in stages for better understanding
C) To measure the output of the system
D) To analyze system disturbances

A

B) To create a model in stages for better understanding

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10
Q

What does the term “setting time” refer to in the properties of a controller? A) The time taken for the system to respond to a change
B) The time it takes to reach steady-state conditions
C) The time required to measure the output
D) The time it takes to build the model

A

B) The time it takes to reach steady-state conditions

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11
Q

What is the role of the transducer in a feedback control loop? A) To measure the output
B) To provide the control signal
C) To adjust the reference input
D) To create disturbances

A

A) To measure the output

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12
Q

Which of the following is NOT a property of a well-designed controller? A) Stability
B) Accuracy
C) Complexity
D) Overshoot

A

C) Complexity

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13
Q

What does the term “SimCa” stand for in the context of control theory? A) Simple Control Adaptation
B) Simplex Control Adaptation
C) Systematic Control Adjustment
D) Simulation Control Analysis

A

B) Simplex Control Adaptation

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