Lecture 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are agonist

A

dungs interacted with receptor to generate a responses
dung that interact with receptor are known as agonist efficacy
+ receptor activity increases
- receptor activity decreases
this forums a drug complex generating a response

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2
Q

What isa full agonist

A

binds and have affinity for and actuates a receptor displaying full efficacy of the receptor
EG: Isoprofernol which mimics the Action of aderline at beta

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3
Q

What is a partial agonist

A

have only partial efficacy at the receptor relative to a full agonist
eg:busprisone

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4
Q

What is occupancy

A

proportion of the receptor occupied by the drug
size of the respon se varies with the proportion of the recepto r Occupied

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5
Q

what increases if the Occupancy increases

A

agonist

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6
Q

whatis Occupancy formula

A

Occupancy= no. of receptors1/ Total no. of receptors

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7
Q

easy occupant cy?

A

free receptor + agonist →← agonist R Complex + actuation of transduction → response cycle

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8
Q

What does k1 + K2 Stand for?

A

K1 → forward rate of reaction
K1 → backward rate of reaction

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9
Q

What is the formula of occupancy using K

A

occupancy= Na /N To T=E A/ K2/ KI A

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10
Q

What isthe max response

A

tissues invowed no. of receptor and no. of Coupling Complex= big response

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11
Q

What is the Concentration response Curve is?

A

To measure how occupancy Varies [AJ we measure bio response varies [A)
- instead

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12
Q

What is a potency?

A

measures the cons of a drug this Is Whre it is effective
↳ helps with the Oose
↳ E50/ A50]
Less 150= higher potency

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13
Q

what is affinity

A

it is a measure of how Strong a bug bird to its recept s ka= Occupancy affinity decreases

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14
Q

whatis a slope

A

some drugs might have a steckper dope

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15
Q

what is efficacy

A

efficacy is the relationship Between receptor occupancy and the ability to Initiate a response

Drug binding with a receptor
increase ‘ value = strong response
total no. of receptor for that drug
Coupling exsist

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16
Q

What are intrinsic efficacy

A

the ability of doug receptor complex to activate the 2nd mechanism [transduction System]
E9: 6 protien
increase- effect is higher

17
Q

What isexmax

A

achieved when conc increases butno response