Lecture 3 Flashcards

1
Q

category sourcing

A
  • process by which firms develop and implement their strategies to groups of services and product that they buy
  • defines sourcing objectives
  • how the company will select and interact with its supply base
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2
Q

category management

A

continuous process in which different departments collaborate to identify and implement improvements

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3
Q

sequence of strategic alignment

A
  • business goals
  • performance objectives
  • category sourcing strategies
  • supplier selection criteria
  • contract performance terms
  • supplier performance criteria
  • -> each step has to be completed in order to get to the next step
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4
Q

six buckets approach

A
  • product/ process structuring
  • supply base structuring
  • sourcing
  • contracting
  • supplier development
  • supply chain considerations
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5
Q

product/process structuring

A
  • defining the kind of products we want to buy

- such as design, specifications, standard

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6
Q

supply base structuring

A
  • defining the number of suppliers

the location, type, supplier networks, role of the supplier

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7
Q

sourcing

A
  • deciding whether we want to insource or outsourcer
    how to allocate volume across suppliers
    supplier segmentation
    tco
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8
Q

contracting

A
  • how our contracts will look like
  • local vs corporate
  • length, duration
  • terms and conditions
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9
Q

Supplier development

A
  • what are the best in class targets we want to set

- how are we helping suppliers meet those targets

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10
Q

supply chain considerations

A

our forecasting plans, methods, and inventory locations

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11
Q

standard classification systems

A
  • segment
  • family
  • class
  • category/commodity
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12
Q

four main category sourcing strategies

A
  • performance based partnership
  • competitive bidding
  • secure supply + search for alternatives
  • systems contracting + E-procurement solutions
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13
Q

performance based partnership

A
  • this is for strategic products
  • you want to keep this kind of suppliers close to you to innovate and improve quality
  • usually 1 or 2 suppliers
  • critical for products cost price, dependence on suppliers
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14
Q

competitive bidding

A
  • have several suppliers and keep them aware of the other suppliers
  • for leverage products
  • substitution is possible
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15
Q

secure supply + search for alternatives

A
  • for bottleneck products
  • you want to find suppliers in new regions
  • monopolistic market
  • large entry barriers
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16
Q

systems contracting + E procurement solutions

A
  • for routine products
  • large product variety
  • labor intensive
  • getting products in an efficient way
  • high logistics complexity
17
Q

model from the suppliers view

A
  • two key factors:
    • relative value
    • account attractiveness
18
Q

4 types of customers from the suppliers view

A
  • core customers
  • exploitable customers
  • development customers
  • nuisance
19
Q

core customer

A
  • defend position as supplier
  • cosset the customer
  • high service and response
20
Q

nuisance

A
  • divest position
  • give low attention
  • lose without pain
  • low interest
21
Q

development

A
  • develop position
  • nurture client
  • expand business
  • seek new opportunities
22
Q

exploitable

A
  • exploit customer
  • seek short term advantages
  • drive premium price
  • risk losing the customer