Lecture 2: Vegetative Morphology and Anatomy Flashcards
1
Q
monopodial
A
shoot formed through activity of single active apical meristem
2
Q
sympodial
A
shoots formed through several axillary meristems
3
Q
orthotropic
A
growing erect
4
Q
plagiotropic
A
growing horizontally
5
Q
proleptic
A
axillary shoot that develops from a bud that shows a period of dormancy, often with bud scale scars at the base (tree)
6
Q
sylleptic
A
the bud elongates at the same time as the shoot on which it is born, often lacks bud scale scars
7
Q
Habit
A
herb(forb), tree, shrub, vines
8
Q
duration
A
annual, biennial, perennial
9
Q
Adventitious roots
A
arising from anywhere on a plant but the embryonic root (radicle)
10
Q
aerial roots
A
growing above ground or water
11
Q
haustorial roots
A
parasitic root for penetrating host tissue