Lecture 2 - Removable Prosthodontics Flashcards
What is a Removable Partial Denture
A dental prosthesis that replaces some teeth in a partially edentulous arch; the removable partial denture can be readily inserted and removed from the mouth by the patient
How should a partial denture be described
a fixed partial denture, or a removable partial denture based on the patient’s capability to remove or not remove the prosthesis
Kennedy Class I
Bilaterally located edentulous spaces posterior to natural teeth
Kennedy Class II
Unilateral edentulous space that is posterior to natural teeth
Kennedy Class III
A unilateral edentulous space with natural teeth anterior and posterior to it
Kennedy Class IV
A single edentulous space located anterior to the remaining teeth ( but bilateral crossing the midline)
What is Applegate’s modification to Kennedy’s Classification
should follow required extractions
considers 3rd molars
What should determine the classification (Kennedy w/ Applegate modification)
the posterior area
Endentulous areas other than classifications should be known as
modifications and are designated a letter(A or P) and number(how many spaces)
can modifications be included in a class IV arch
no
Kennedy Class V
An edentulous area bound by teeth anteriorly and posteriorly but where the anterior tooth is NOT suitable to be used as an abutment
Kennedy Class VI
An edentulous situation where the bounded teeth are capable of supporting the prosthesis
Major and minor connectors
Connect the parts of the prosthesis from one side to the other. It is the unit of the removable partial denture to which all other parts are directly or indirectly attached
location, shape, and thickness are important to remember
Where should a major connector be located
free of movable tissue
should not impinge the gingival tissue
avoid bony prominence
relief is provided on areas of interference (such as tori)
relief provided to prevent impingement or irritation during function
what are the main parts of a mandibular major connector
lingual bar
lingual plate
labial bar