Lecture 2 - Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Name the thigh bone?

A

Femur

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2
Q

Name the two bones of the forearm?

A

Ulna and Radius

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3
Q

Is the vertebral column part of the axial or appendicual skeleton?

A

Axial

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4
Q

Describe the role of the intervertebral discs?

A

Shock absorbers
Separate individual vertebrae
Bind vertebral bodies

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5
Q

Indicate the number of vertebrae in the Lumbar spine?

A

5

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6
Q

Describe the function of a bursar?

A

To prevent friction between eg skin and bone, tendon and bone, muscle and bone, ligament and bone

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7
Q

Give one example of a fibrous joint ?

A

Sutures in the skull

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8
Q

Describe the role of a synovial joint?

A

Allows the most movement eg hip socket, knee etc, reduces friction and acts as shock absorber

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9
Q

Describe the structure of a synovial joint?

A

Contain synovial fluid which consists mainly of hyaluronic acid and interstitial fluid
No direct blood supply
Nutrient obtained from diffusion via movement

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10
Q

Movement flexion ? Meaning?

A

Narrowing angle in joint

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11
Q

What happens to foot in plantar flexion?

A

Base of foot to floor

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