Lecture 2: Population Characteristics Flashcards

1
Q

It refers to the science to population.

A

Demography

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2
Q

What are three human phenomena.

A

Population size
Population composition
Population distribution

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3
Q

It is defined in terms of personal character of the members of its community.

A

Socio-demographic variables

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4
Q

It is the total process of collecting, compiling and publishing demographic, economic and social data pertaining to all person in a country at specified times.

A

Census

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5
Q

It Assigns individuals to the place of their usual residence regardless of where they were actually enumerated during the census.

A

De jure

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6
Q

It allocates individuals to the area where they were physical present at the census date regardless of where they usually live.

A

De facto

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7
Q

It refers to the continuous recording systems of vital events as they occur in the population.

A

Vital Registration system

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8
Q

It provides continuous recording of information on about the population in such a manner that data on particular events occurring to each individual in the population are maintained on a current basis.

A

Continuing population registries

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9
Q

It focuses on how the population are scattered across the space.

A

Population Distribution

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10
Q

It measures the average no. Of person per unit area or space.

A

Population Density

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11
Q

It is a type of population density on a more specific level.

A

Crowding index

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12
Q

Refers to the measurable characteristics of the population.

A

Population Composition

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13
Q

It indicates whether the population is young or old.

A

Median age

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14
Q

It relates the size of the dependent segment of the population to the economically productive-age group of the population.

A

Age dependency Ratio

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15
Q

It is the graphical presentation of the age and sex composition of the population at the same time.

A

Population pyramid

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16
Q

It is a type of population pyramid that is characterized be very wide base and pointed apex.

A

Expansive pyramid

17
Q

It is a type of population pyramid that is characterized by low fertility compared with expansive pyramid.

A

Constrictive pyramid

18
Q

It is a type of population pyramid that is characterized by the mortality rate and birth rate balance each other

A

Stationary

19
Q

A population with high fertility will be young since population will be composed of children.

A

Fertility level

20
Q

Urban areas have a age composition than in rural areas.

A

Urban rural differences

21
Q

It is a immediate post war period were usually followed by a baby boom.

A

Peace and Order Situation