Lecture 2- hypothesis testing Flashcards

1
Q

what is the hypothesis

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2
Q

what is the null hypothesis and example

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3
Q

what is the alternative hypothesis and example

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4
Q

what are the 4 steps for hypothesis testing

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5
Q

what happens if we reject the null

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6
Q

what happens if we accept the null

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7
Q

We need to carry out hypothesis test in order to decide whether to…

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8
Q

what does the type of hypothesis depend on

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9
Q

To compare populations we look at…

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10
Q

what is the equation for the t-test

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11
Q

what is the equation for standard error

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12
Q

what is one tailed and what does it look like

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13
Q

what is 2 tailed and what is it look like

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14
Q

which tailed is used more

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15
Q

what are the 3 types of t-test

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16
Q

what is a one sample test

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17
Q

what is a paired sample t-test

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18
Q

what is an independent sample t-test

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19
Q

We use a paired sample t-test to determine if there are ….

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20
Q

is the placebo usually significant

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21
Q

what are significant tests

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22
Q

what is significance

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23
Q

what is the p-value

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24
Q

a p value <0.05 is what

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25
Q

the chance of a Type 1 error (false positive) is <5%….

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26
Q

can p values be specific and in a range

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27
Q

what value can the p value never be

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28
Q

how many decimal places does a p value have

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29
Q

what is a type 1 error

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30
Q

what is a type 2 error

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31
Q

what is alpha

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32
Q

what is beta

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33
Q

is it difficult to get a significant p value

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34
Q

what is the mean

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35
Q

what is the SD

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36
Q

if asked to summarise a study what do we talk about

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37
Q

if the null hypothesis is rejected what is true

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38
Q

if the null hypothesis is rejected what is false

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39
Q

if the null hypothesis is accepted what is true

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40
Q

if the null hypothesis is accepted what is false

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41
Q

What is t distribution used as

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42
Q

When is t distribution used

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43
Q

What do the difference between 1 and 2 tailed depend on

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