Lecture 2 Flashcards
Define mind body interactions
The relationship between mental processes in the brain and the functioning of other bodily systems
Define mind-body dualism
Belief that the mind is a spiritual entity that is not subject to the same physical laws that govern the body
Define monism
The mind is a product of the same physical events that affect our body.
Can mind-body dualism be scientifically studied
No
Can monism be scientifically studied
Yes
What does structuralism focus on?
The basic elements of consciousness (the building blocks of thought)
What are the two basic elements of consciousness?
Objective sensation
Subjective sensation
Structuralism relies on ________.
Introspection
Define introspection
The examination or observation of ones own mental and emotional processes
Who established the first psychology lab?
Wilhelm Wundt
Where was the first psychology lab established?
Leipzig, Germany
Who brought Wundt’s ideas to America?
Edward Tichener
Define functionalism
Concerned with function and purpose of thought rather than structure
Define psychodynamic perspective
Role of unconscious in shaping behaviour
Id, Ego, Superego
What is a behaviourism perspective
Behaviour should be studied because it is easier to observe. Includes behaviour controlled by the environment (ex. rewards)
Behaviour modification theory
