Lecture 2 Flashcards
function of major groove
*
base pairs per turn of b dna
10
relative dif between each form of dna
groove size, diameter, rise, pitch, handednes
interactions stabilizing dsdna duplex
hydrophobic, van der waals
chargaffs rule
[A]=[T] and [G]=[C]
lactam vs lactim
*
lactam/lactim dominates at pH 7
lactam (99.99%)
if 0.01% lactim form, how many bases out of 3 B bp are in the lactim form
600,000
increased/decreased ionic strength causes denaturation
decreased ionic strength
how does pH effect denaturation
*
left handed superhelix is positive/negative supercoiling
negative supercoiling
predominant supercoil orientation
left handed superhelix (negative supercoil)
define negative supercoiling
deficit of helical turns
Lk, linking number
*
specific linking difference
*