lecture 2 Flashcards
Wolff’s law= spec to ___, Davis law= spec to ___
Bone
Musc
Type 1 vs 2 collagen
1: lig and tendon
2: articular cartilage
Forces on bones
Compression (osteoblast, inc bone prod)/tension
Decompression (bone break down)/ no tension
Forces on articular cartilage
Compression/de
Gliding
Forces on lig, tendons
Tension
No tension (adaptive shortening, contracture)
What are the effects of stretching?
Inc tensile strength
Inc length of collagen
Prevents scar formation
Does stretching improve ROM?
Yes, in the first 8 weeks get use to sensation
T/F: stretching helps prevent DOMS
F
Should you stretch during inflammatory stage?
Not in area affected, can stretch antagonist and other musc/tissues
Inflame stage = ___ days, prolif? maturation?
3-5
2 days –> 6-8 weeks
2 mo –> years
Can you do scar mobilization during prolif/mat stage?
Yes, can also move through ROM, apply gentle resistance
Precautions of stretching
Inflamm phase (NO stretch)
Early prolif (gentle)
Lvl of irritability of pt
Health conditions affect quality of collagenous tissue
Should you warm up?
Yes, inc circulation (lowers stress curve)
Can use US, MHP (through musc= effective)
Principles and considerations of stretching
Stabilize prox musc, move oth
Protect, control mvt @b adjacent joints
Correct osteokinematics
Stretch= not painful