Lecture 19/01/2017 Flashcards

1
Q

Density independent factors

A

a factor that has an effect on population (K) but has nothing to do with the population density (e.g., a severe weather event, fire, hurricane, volcanic eruption, etc.)

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2
Q

Density dependent factors

A

(e.g., spread of disease - more vectors, faster spread)
Competition between species - what happens when you squeeze species together by limiting habitat area (i.e., hab. frag.)
Have a greater influence on population size (K)

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3
Q

Population growth models (3):

A
Exponential (unlimited)
Logistic (space-limited) - has nothing to do with being exponential or linear
Monod growth (resource-limited) i.e., bacteria
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4
Q

The use of fertilizers has accounted for over ___% of the increase in crop production since 1940.

A

50%

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5
Q

What elements in fertilizers are causing eutrophication of lakes and water bodies?

A

N, P, (K)

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