lecture 17 and 18 Flashcards
conditions for difference of means?
randomly selected in independent manner, approximately normal, variances are equal
paired difference experiment
experiment in which observations are paired and the differences are analyzed; randomized block experiment
blocking
comparisons within groups of similar experimental units
conditions for large paired difference
target population, nd>30
conditions for small paired difference
target population, approximately normal
mean of proportion thing
p1-p2
what is (phat1^2 - phat2^2)?
unbiased estimator for p1-p2
standard deviation of standard deviation(phat1^2-phat2^2)
p1q1/n1 + p2q2/n2; approximately normal if n are large
conditions for large samples
randomly selected, phat1-phat2 is normal, n1phat1>15, n1qhat1>15 and n2phat2>15, n2qhat2>15
phat formula
x1+x2/n1+n2
if you know standard error, the variance (or SD) of population, and the significance level of the test (a), then you can determine the sample size; give formulas
n1=(za/2)^2 (variance1 + variance2)/ (SE)^2