Lecture 14: Eschatology, cont. Flashcards

1
Q

Define conditional immortality.

A

Conditional immortality asserts that only Christians will live eternally, and non-Christians will be destroyed.

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2
Q

Which theology is associated with continuity between Israel and the Church?

A

covenantal theology

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3
Q

Give the main tenant of covenantal theology.

A

Israel has either been replaced or encompassed by the church, and the focus shifts to the universal church as including all believers.

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4
Q

Give another name for conditional immortality.

A

Annihilationism

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5
Q

What does postmillennialism believe about the antichrist?

A

The antichrist appears near the end of the millennium but is defeated before God’s kingdom is established.

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6
Q

What does amillennialism believe about the antichrist?

A

There is no need for a literal antichrist, but one is not ruled out, either.

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7
Q

How many judgments do postmillennial and amillennial positions hold?

A

Just one, at the return of Christ

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8
Q

Give the three covenants in covenantal theology.

A
  • Redemption
  • Works
  • Grace
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9
Q

Define dispensation.

A

A period of time in which humanity is tested with respect to obedience to a specific revelation of God.

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10
Q

What does dispensational theology believe with regard to Israel?

A

The Israel and the Church are two different entities that God has separate relationships with.

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11
Q

How many dispensations are there?

A

Seven

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12
Q

Annihilationism is another name for what?

A

Conditional immortality

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13
Q

Who developed covenantal theology?

A

J. H. Bullinger

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14
Q

Which early church fathers believed that hell was a place to purify the soul?

A

Origen, Gregory of Nyssa, Clement of Alexandria

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15
Q

Why does the immediate presence view require two judgments?

A

The first judgment occurs at the time of death and then the general judgment at the second coming of Christ.

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16
Q

What did Martin Luther believe happens to us after we die?

A

We await the future, general resurrection.

17
Q

Define the covenant of grace.

A

Part of covenantal theology. God promises eternal blessing for those who trust in Him.

18
Q

What does premillennialism believe about the antichrist?

A

The antichrist is defeated before the second coming and before the literal thousand year earthly kingdom.

19
Q

How many judgments does tribulational pre-millennialism hold?

A

Three - the rapture, the beginning of the millennium, and the end of the millennium

20
Q

Which theology is associated with discontinuity between Israel and the Church?

A

dispensational theology