Lecture 14 Flashcards
Genetic Exchange in Bacteria
Extremely Rare
Does not happen during reproduction
Transformation
Uptake of naked DNA that is outside of the cell
Conjunction
Through a mating bridge that is a tube between a donor cell and a recipient cell
Endosymbiosis
Bacteria living within eukaryotic cell
Mitochondria and Chloroplasts have in common
Ribosomes
DNA
Duplicate through binary fission
ALL FEATURES OF BACTERIA
Endosymbiont Theory
The theory that new larger cells uptook smaller prokaryotic cells evolved from it. Prok. becomes an organelle in new cell
-Mitochondria and Chloroplasts
Second Endosymbiosis
Endosymbiosis but it occurs a second time
Eukaryotes Traits
Large Genomes
Multiple Chromosomes
Mitosis
Sexual Reproduction/meiosis