Lecture 13 Flashcards
Lorimer Mosely and colleagues found that when showing the color RED and touching the skin with a cold metal object, a person would feel?
More pain
Chronic pain is pain that lasts for more than _____ months?
3 months
Chronic pain is also associated with significant __________ distress and significant ____________ disability.
Emotional distress
Functional disability
Three (there are many more) chronic pain syndromes are: _____________, ______________, and ___________.
Tension headaches
Migraines
Back pain
Neck pain
Whiplash
Fibromyalgia
TMJ
Chronic abdominal and pelvic pain
Chronic tendinitis
Vulvodynia
Sciatic pain syndrome
Repetitive stress injury
Myofascial pain syndrome
CRPS
Treatments for chronic pain should be (three things)?
Biological
Psychological
Social
Chronic secondary pain is a symptom of another ____________ ___________ problem?
Underlying health condition
This group of people has the highest prevalence rate of chronic pain in Canada?
Indigenous People
This group of people report chronic illnesses at a rate two to three times higher than in the general population?
Veterans
People who scored high on the ___________ scale, can have an overly sensitized nervous system.
Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE)
Cannabis may be helpful for this type of pain?
Neuropathic pain
When the brain becomes sensitized to the experience of chronic pain and the homunculus changes, it is called _______________ _______________.
Central sensitization
These two parts of the brain may be more activated in chronic pain?
Anterior Cingulate Cortex (ACC)
Insular Cortex (IC)
What are the three parts of the Default Mode Network?
Posterior cingulate cortex
The median cortex
Inferior parietal lobe
What are three psychological treatments for pain?
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
Graded motor imagery (GMI)
Eye movement desensitization reprocessing (EMDR)
Education sessions
This type of treatment involves reprocessing a memory coupled with eye movements?
Eye movement desensitization reprocessing