Lecture 12 Flashcards

1
Q

The most common cause of death in Canada is?

A

Cancer

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2
Q

The most common type of cancer in Canada affecting men is?

A

Prostate

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3
Q

The most common type of cancer for people under the age of 14 is?

A

Leukemia

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4
Q

This type of cancer develops in connective tissue?

A

Sarcomas

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5
Q

The “N” in the TNM staging of cancer means?

A

Nodes

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6
Q

This stage of cancer is described as, “the cancer has spread to other organs or parts of the body. It may also be called advanced or metastatic cancer.”

A

Stage IV (4)

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7
Q

This percentage of cancer which is preventable?

A

50% of all cancers are preventable

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8
Q

What is the most common type of cardiovascular disease in Canada?

A

Ischemic heart disease

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9
Q

This device may significantly improve the survivability of somebody who has a heart attack?

A

AED

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10
Q

This procedure is when a vein is attached around a blocked coronary artery?

A

CABG (Coronary artery bypass graft surgery)

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11
Q

This procedure involves expanding a coronary artery with a balloon catheter?

A

Balloon Angioplasty

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12
Q

This type of diabetes is primarily caused by lifestyle choices and causes the cells to be less sensitive to insulin?

A

Type 2

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13
Q

Type I diabetes is an _____________ disease?

A

Autoimmune (chronic, life-long)

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14
Q

These people are responsible for the discovery of Insulin?

A

Sir Frederick G Banting, Charles H Best and JJR Macleod at the University of Toronto in 1921

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15
Q

Obesity is defined as a BMI of over ______?

A

30

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16
Q

Two types of COPD are?

A

Chronic Bronchitis
Emphysema

17
Q

The number one cause of COPD is?

A

Tobacco smoking