Lecture 12- Wrist Complex Flashcards

1
Q

How Many Bones are in the Carpals?

A

Wrist and 8 Bones

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2
Q

How Many Bones are in the Metacarpals?

A

Hand and 5 Bones

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3
Q

How Many Bones are in the Phalanges?

A

Fingers and 14 Bones

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4
Q

What type of Joint is the Radiocarpal?

A

Condyloid (Ellipsoidal) Synovial Joint

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5
Q

What is the vascularization of the Radiocarpal Joint?

A

Articular arteries

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6
Q

What type of joint is the Midcarpal Joint?

A

Intercarpal Joint

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7
Q

What is the Vascularization of the Midcarpal Joint?

A

Articular Arteries

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8
Q

What are the innervations of the Midcarpal and Radiocarpal Joint?

A
  • Median, Radial and Ulnar Nerves
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9
Q

What type of joint is the Radioulnar Joint?

A

Pivot Joint

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10
Q

What are the vascularizations of the Radioulnar Joint?

A

Anterior and Posterior Interosseous Arteries

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11
Q

What are the Innervations of the Radioulnar Joint?

A

Anterior and Posterior Interosseous Nerves

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12
Q

What bone in forearm is involved in Adduction and to what degree?

A

Ulnar Deviation (30-45˚)

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13
Q

What bone in forearm is involved in Abduction and to what degree?

A

Radial Deviation (15-25˚)

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14
Q

Which joint do Adduction and Abduction mostly occur at?

A

Midcarpal Joint

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15
Q

What artery is in the anatomical snuff-box?

A

Radial artery

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16
Q

Scaphoid Lunate Distal Radius Triquetral

A

What are the articular surfaces of the Radiocarpal Joint?

17
Q

Some flexion and extension Ulnar Deviation

A

What are the Related Movements of the Radiocarpal Joint?

18
Q

Scaphoid Lunate Triquetral Trapezoid Capitate Hamate

A

What are the articular surfaces of the Midcarpal Joint?

19
Q

Some flexion and extension Radial Deviation (Abduction)

A

What are the related movements of the Midcarpal Joint?

20
Q

Head of the Radius Radial Notch of the Ulna Ulnar Notch of Radius Ulnar Head

A

What are the articular surfaces of the Radioulnar Joint?

21
Q

Pronation and Supination

A

What are the related movements of the Radioulnar Joint?

22
Q

40% Radiocarpal Joint 60% Midcarpal Joint

A

What joints are involved in Flexion? (Percentage)

23
Q

33% Midcarpal Joint 67% Radiocarpal Joint

A

What joints are involved in Extension? (Percentage)