Lecture 12 Flashcards

Calm the Spirit, Extinguish Wind & Stop Tremors, Aromatic Substances that Open the Orifices, Expel Parasites

1
Q

What are some Shen disorders?

A

Insomnia, Anxiety, Restlessness

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2
Q

Herbs that Anchor, Settle & Calm the Spirit tend to be what kinds of substances?

A

Heavy substances (minerals, shells, bones)

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3
Q

Herbs that Anchor, Settle & Calm the Spirit settle ascending Yang of what two organs?

A

HT, LV

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4
Q

List category, channels and properties of Long Gu

A

Anchor, Settle & Calm the Spirit
HT, LV, KD
Sweet, Astringent, Neutral

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5
Q

List Latin names of Long Gu, Suan Zao Ren, Gou Teng, She Xiang, Da Suan

A

Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis, Moschus, Allii Sativi Bulbus

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6
Q

List contraindications of Long Gu

A

Damp heat, externally contracted excess disorders

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7
Q

List functions and indications of Long Gu

A
  • Settles anxiety and calms the spirit: emotional distress, restlessness, insomnia, palpitations w/ anxiety, seizures
  • Calms LV and anchors and preserves floating yang: irritability, restlessness, dizziness, vertigo, blurred vision, bad temper due to LV yin deficiency
  • Prevents leakage of fluids: spermatorrhea, nightsweats, spontaneous sweating, nocturnal emissions, vaginal discharge, uterine bleeding
  • Used topically for chronic, non-healing sores and ulcers
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8
Q

What kind of bone is Long Gu?

A

deer, oxen, elephant bone aged over 50 years

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9
Q

How is Long Gu prepared?

A

Crushed and cooked a long time (>30 min)

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10
Q

Herbs that Nourish the HT to Calm the Spirit tend to be what property? What organ do they nourish?

A

Sweet & moistening

HT, LV

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11
Q

Which is milder: Nourish the HT and Calm the Spirit or Anchor, Settle and Calm the Spirit?

A

Nourish HT and Calm Spirit

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12
Q

List category, channels and properties of Suan Zao Ren

A

Nourish HT and Calm the Spirit
GB, HT, LV, SP
Sweet, Sour, Neutral

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13
Q

List contraindications of Suan Zao Ren

A

Sever diarrhea, heat from excess

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14
Q

List functions and indications of Suan Zao Ren

A
  • Nourishes HT yin, augments LV blood, quiets spirit: irritability, insomnia, palpitations w/ anxiety due to blood deficiency or yin deficiency
  • Prevents abnormal sweating: spontaneous sweating and night sweats
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15
Q

What is the main formula for insomnia?

A

Suan Zao Ren Tang

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16
Q

What are some characteristics of Wind?

A

Swift, changeable, rapid, violent, impetuous

17
Q

What are some causes of internal wind?

A

LV, KD yin deficiency
Ascending LV yang
Blood deficiency
High fevers

18
Q

What are some diseases treated by Substances that Extinguish wind and Stop Tremors

A

Parkinson’s, Menieres Disease, Stroke, Hypertension, Epilepsy, Bells Palsy

19
Q

What are some signs and symptoms of internal wind?

A

dizziness, headache, shakiness, unsteady gait, shaking head, convulsions, tremors, deviated tongue

20
Q

What is the main channel entered by Substances that Extinguish Wind and Stop Tremors?

21
Q

List category, channel, properties of Gou Teng

A

Extinguish Wind and Stop Tremors
PC, LV
Sweet, Slightly Cold

22
Q

What are contraindications of Gou Teng?

A

absence of wind-heat, heat from excess

23
Q

List functions and indications of Gou Teng

A
  • Extinguish wind and alleviates spasms: LV heat w/ internal stirring of LV wind, tremors, seizures, eclampsia
  • Drains LV heat and pacifies LV yang: LV fire, ascendant LV yang, headache, irritability, red eyes, dizziness
  • Releases the exterior: exterior wind-heat, fever, headache, red eyes
24
Q

What are some signs of closed orifices?

A

coma, lock jaw, clenched fists, rigid limbs, forceful pulse

25
List category, channels and properties of She Xiang
Aromatic Substances that Open Orifices HT, SP, LV Acrid, Warm, Aromatic
26
List contraindications of She Xiang
Pregnancy, yin deficiency w/ heat signs, significant allergies, hypertension, reduced KD function
27
List functions and indications of She Xiang
- Vigorously opens the orifices, revives the spirit, unblocks close disorders: convulsions, delirium, stupor, fainting - Invigorates blood, dissipates clumps, reduces swelling, alleviates pain: blood stasis, fixed, palpable masses, toxic sores, carbuncles - Hastens delivery and facilitates the downward passage of stillborns: dead fetus or placenta fails to descend
28
What is the dosing of She Xiang?
0.03-0.1g
29
What kinds of signs and symptoms does a patient with parasites show?
no pain or para-umbilical pain, vomiting, change in appetite or deranged appetite, itching rectum, nose, ears
30
List category, channels and properties of Da Suan
Expel Parasites LI, LU, SP, ST Acrid, Warm
31
List contraindications of Da Suan
Yin deficiency w/ heat signs, topical application to peri-anal area or enemas during pregnancy, skin irritant- do not apply for long
32
List functions and indications of Da Suan
- Kills parasites: hookworms, pinworms - Disperses abscesses and reduces swelling: early stage sores - Resolves toxicity and kills parasites: tineaand other pruritic rashes - Warms the ST, strengthens the SP, promotes movement of qi, reduces stagnation, resolves toxicity: diarrhea, dysenteric disorders due to epidemic toxins or food stagnation