Lecture 1 - Introduction to Law Flashcards
1
Q
Law =
A
System of rules regulating the conduct of individuals
2
Q
Difference between law and…
A
Morality. Justice is a bonus, but not always the same as law.
3
Q
Difference between civil and criminal law
A
Anything that is not criminal is civil
4
Q
In criminal cases, breaches of laws must be proved
A
Beyond reasonable doubt (very high standard)
5
Q
In civil cases, breaches of laws must be proved
A
In the ‘balance of probabilities’ (more likely than not)
6
Q
Supreme court
A
Highest of all courts
7
Q
Higher courts..
A
Bind lower courts (but can change decision)
8
Q
EU law…
A
Takes precedence over local law in cases of conflict