Lecture 1 - Intro, Sept 5 ‘23

Question 1

Under =…

Answer 1

Under=hypo=sub

Question 2

Coll =…

Answer 2

Coll=glue (collagen)

Question 3

Cyano (Cyanotic)

Answer 3

Blue

Question 4

Brady (bradycardia)

Answer 4

Slow -> slow heartrate

Question 5

Abduct (AB)

Answer 5

Away

Question 6

Addict (add)

Answer 6

Towards

Question 7

Dorsal

Answer 7

Back view of body

Question 8

Ventral surface

Answer 8

Front view of body

Question 9

Transverse plane

Answer 9

Superior and inferior split plane

Question 10

Saggital

Answer 10

Cuts vertically into left and right side of body

Question 11

Frontal/Coronal plane

Answer 11

Posterior and anterior split down body

Question 12

Posterior/dotrsal

Answer 12

Towards the back

Question 13

Anterior/ventral

Answer 13

Towards front of body

Question 14

Superior/cephalic/cranial

Answer 14

Towards head or upper part of structure

Question 15

Inferior/Caudal

Answer 15

Towards bottom of body (feet) lower part of structure

Question 16

Medial

Answer 16

Towards midline

Question 17

Lateral

Answer 17

Away from midline

Question 18

Distal

Answer 18

Away from torso or point of attachment

Question 19

Proximal

Answer 19

Close to point of attachment or origin of a structure or torso

Question 20

Deep vs superficial

Answer 20

Deep (centre), superficial is closer to surface

Question 21

Parietal

Answer 21

Body wall

Question 22

Visceral

Answer 22

Visceral means an organ, therefore inside parietal (body wall)

Question 23

Anatomical position

Answer 23

Laying flat on table

Question 24

Posterior movement from anatomical position

Answer 24

Extension! (posterior)

Question 25

Anterior movement from anatomical position

Answer 25

Flexion! Anterior (forwards)

Question 26

Abdominal quadrants

Answer 26

There’s 4 - right upper quad, left upper quad, right lower quad, left lower quad

Question 27

Label 9 regions of abdomen

Answer 27

Will need seperate paper

Question 28

Mediastinum

Answer 28

Region of the thorax, between the lungs

Question 29

Label mediastinum

Answer 29

Need separate page - superior (top/closest to mouth), anterior (towards chest), middle, posterior (towards spine)

Question 30

Cranial cavity

Answer 30

(Meninges) - brain & spinal cord

Question 31

Pericardial cavity

Answer 31

Heart

Question 32

Pleural cavity

Answer 32

Lungs

Question 33

Peritoneal cavity (abdominopelvic)

Answer 33

GI Tract, reproductive organs

Question 34

Pericardium

Answer 34

Sac surrounding heart

Question 35

Potential Spaces

Answer 35

Can fill with an, fluid or blood. Fluids/air need to be removed/suctioned or organs will be squished by the weight - CARDIAC TAMPONADE

Question 36

Appendicular

Answer 36

Upper & lower limbs -arms, legs, shoulders, hands, feet, pelvis

Question 37

Axial

Answer 37

Sternum, ribs, skull

Question 38

Contralateral

Answer 38

Pertaining to opposite side of body

Question 39

Prone position

Answer 39

Lies flat with chest down on bed, butt upwards

Question 40

Supine position

Answer 40

(LAY ON YOUR SPINE) Lies face up on table

Question 41

3 divisions of the trunk

Answer 41

U-per, middle, lower

Question 42

Oblique plane

Answer 42

Made at an angle other than 90 degrees

Question 43

Rostral

Answer 43

Towards the nose

Question 44

Ipsilateral

Answer 44

On the same side of body as other structure

Question 45

Superficial/external

Answer 45

Towards surface of body

Question 46

Supination

Answer 46

Holding soup

Question 47

Pronation

Answer 47

Pouring soup