Lecture 1: Animal Models Behaviour Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three licences needed for animal research? (3Ps)

A
  • Person
  • Project
  • Place (the establishment)
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2
Q

What are the three Rs in animal research?

A

Replacement
Refinement
Reduction

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3
Q

What is the difference between in vivo and in vitro?

A

In vivo is in living animals

In vitro is cells cultured in a dish

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4
Q

In vitro results do not always predict results in vivo. Give an example.

A

Cytokine IL-1beta reduces neuronal damage in cultured cells but injection of IL-1beta into mouse models of stroke increases neuronal damage.

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5
Q

What are the three types of validity in animal models?

A

Face validity
Construct validity
Predictive validity

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