Lecture 1

Question 1

Quality Improvement

Answer 1

Systematic problem solving approach
*Data-driven; improves work flow processes (decreases time involved a lot of the time)
Benefit is usually immediate, least rigorous

Question 2

QI models

Answer 2

Do>Study>Act>Plan> repeat

Lean Six Sigma: Control, Define, measure, analyze, improve

Question 3

EBP

Answer 3

systematic problem solving approach
*evidence-driven
translates knowledge into clinical practice
somewhat rigorous

Question 4

Research

Answer 4

Systematic, scientific problem solving approach
inquiry drive
**generates new knowledge or validates or redefine existing knowledge
most rigorous
Florence Nightengale

Question 5

EBP definition

Answer 5

the integration of best practice of evidence, clinical expertise, and patient values

Question 6

importance of EBP

Answer 6

provides patient with high quality care and best outcomes
cost efficient
reduces variability in care
clinicians feel more empowered and satisfied

Question 7

How long does it take to be translated into practice

Answer 7

17 years

Question 8

Nurses report using EBO the least which causes

Answer 8

decrease in patient care especially since nurses spend so much time with patients

Question 9

Barriers to EBP

Answer 9

Lack of knowledge of EBP knowledge and skills
EBP not values
lack of time
lack of support/resources (i.e. mentors, education)

Question 10

Future of EBP: pay for performance

Answer 10

third party payers will provide reimbursement only for healthcare practices supported by evidence
facilities denied reimbursement if complications develop from EBP not being used